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Helmdon is a large village and parish, with a station on the London
and North Eastern and the London, Midland and Scottish railways,
7 miles southwest from Towcester, 4½ north from Brackley and about
63 from London, in the Daventry division of the county, hundred
of King’s Sutton, petty sessional division and union of Brackley,
county court district of Banbury, rural deanery of Brackley (second
portion), archdeaconry of Northampton and diocese of Peterborough.
The church of St Mary Magdalen is a building of stone in the Decorated
style, consisting of chancel, clerestoriad nave, aisles, north and
south porches and an embattled western tower with pinnacles, containing
6 bells: the chancel retains a piscina and sedilia, and in the north
aisle is a piscina, found under the floor of the church during the
restoration: the tower was rebuilt in 1825 and the church restored
in 1875, at a cost of £1,600, under the direction of Mr Law, architect,
of Northampton, when the nave and aisle were new roofed, the interior
reseated with open beaches, new pulpit and other fittings introduced,
organ chamber erected, western gallery removed and other works carried
out: the communion table and reredos were presented in 1881 by James
Fairbrother esq, there are also 280 sittings.
In the churchyard is a yew tree of remarkable proportions and beauty,
measuring round the trunk nearly eight yards. The register dates
from the year 1572. The living is a rectory, net yearly value £262,
including 55 acres of glebe, with residence, in the gift of the
President and Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and held
since 1919 by the Rev William Bartlett M.A of that college, who
is also rector of Stutchbury. In the porch of the present rectory
is a mantelpiece which originally belonged to the old rectory house;
it bears the date 1533 the initials "W.R." and other carvings,
and is in good preservation. There is a Baptist chapel here. In
an enclosure surrounded by oak fencing, near the centre of the village,
stands a stone cross, erected in memory of the men connected with
the parish who lost their lives in the Great War, 1914-18. A reading
room was erected in 1887 by C.Fairbrother esq in memory of his parents.
There are several old quarries in this parish, which produce fine
freestone, called after the name of the village, and formerly in
great request, but the working of the quarries has been discontinued.
Mrs Jane Leeson, of Abthorpe, left £1 to the poor of this parish,
which is given in money at Christmas. The Provost and Fellows of
Magdalen College, Oxford, who are the principal landowners. The
soil is clay; subsoil, freestone. The chief crops are wheat and
beans. The area is 1,799 acres; rateable value, £3,345; the population
in 1911 was 5021 in the ecclesiastical, and in 1921 was 409 in the
civil parish.
By a Local Government Board Order, March 25, 1885, a detached part
of this parish, known as Stocken farm, was amalgamated with Astwell
and Falcutt.
Sexton, John Dytam.
Post, M.O., T & T.E.D Office Frederick George Shrimplin, sub-postmaster.
Letters through Brackely
Public Elementary School, built with master’s residence, in 1853
and enlarged in 1902, for 136 children; Miss Ethel Minnie Barnes,
head mistress; Miss Anne Page, assistant mistress; an infants’ school
has since been erected from funds supplied by subscription
School Attendance Officer for Brackley District, Henry Swann, Culworth
Banbury
Police Station, Harry Samuel Stock, constable
Carrier to Banbury Thomas W Pitts, mon, thurs & sat;
Brackley, wed.
Helmdon Railway Station (L & NE), Albert Edward Tomlinson,
station master
Railway Station (L.M & S) Frederick Smart, station master
PRIVATE RESIDENTS
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Barnes William
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Berry James, boot polish manufacturer
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Reading Room (James Jessett, sec)
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Barrett Miss Annie, The Knoll
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Bloxham Matthew, farmer
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Robson Charles, surveyor to Brackley &
Middleton Cheyney Rural District Council
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Barrett Mrs Mary, Fountain House
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Brown Charles, tailor
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Rose George, beer retailer
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Bartlett Rev William M.A (rector), Rectory
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Carpenter Herbert, farmer
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Salmon John, farmer
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French Misses, Jessamine House
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Gascoigne William John, blacksmith
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Shrimplin Fredk. Geo, grocer, Post office
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Perridge Mrs, South Villa
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Gibbons Charles Russell, coal merchant
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Smith Alfred, Chequers inn
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Seckington William, Ivy House
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Golby Wm Harper, farmer, Manor farm
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Smith William Francis, grocer
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Young Mrs
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*Gulliver Albert Jesse, farmer
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Taylor Arthur, carpenter
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Gulliver Harry, farmer Grange Farm
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Watson Frank, farmer
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Hawkes Emily Jane (Miss), grocer
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Watson Luke, farmer
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Holton William, saddler
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Watson Mark, builder
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Humphrey Arthur, provision dealer
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West Albert, cycle agent
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COMMERCIAL
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Humphrey Benjamin, butcher
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Wood James (execs. of), farmers
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Marked thus * farm 150 acres or over
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Humphrey Benj. Jun., cattle dealer
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*Wrighton Edwin (Mrs), farmer
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Adams Thomas Rigby, baker
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Jessett Henry, farmer
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Asplin Arthur, farmer
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Pitts Thomas W, carrier
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